Showing posts with label Rae Hermann. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Rae Hermann. Show all posts

Monday, April 5, 2021

Comics: Searching for George Herman and Finding Ray Herman, the Right One


George Herman was the twin brother of Ray who was a comics editor, writer, publisher and businesswoman. Both of them are in Who’s Who of American Comic Books 1928–1999. According to Who’s Who George did production work at Orbit Publications, and that’s all that was known. Ray, on the other hand, has a detailed profile, by Dave Saunders, at Field Guide to Wild American Pulp Artists. The profile is meticulously researched but there are a few errors.

Saunders said “Ruth Rae Herman” was born on June 9, 1920 in Brooklyn, New York, where she died on December 26, 1996. I assumed I would find George, with the same birth date, in the Social Security Death Index (SSDI) but he wasn’t there. So I searched for him in the New York, New York Birth Index at Ancestry.com. In the section for 1920 births in Brooklyn there was not a single person with the Herman or Hermann surname who was born on June 9. So who was the woman born on that date?

The SSDI has a Ruth Herman who was born on June 9, 1920 and died on December 26, 1996. Below are screenshots of her Social Security application and SSDI.



As you can see, Herman was the married name of Ruth Schleyer. Saunders used the birth and death dates of the wrong woman.

That brought me back to the New York, New York Birth Index which had two May 25, 1920, Brooklyn births for Joe and Ray Herman. Joe and Ray were not their full names.

The Social Security application for Ray Ruth Herman said she was born on May 25, 1920 in Brooklyn, and her parents were Harris (his middle name) and Fannie Herman. 


Saunders identified the Herman family in the 1925 New York state census: the parents were Aaron and Fannie, and their children, in birth order, were Abe, Beckie, Bennie, Sam, George and Ruth. The last two are Joe and Ray from the birth index. The address was 1474 Park Place in Brooklyn. The father’s full name, “Aron Harris Herman”, was on his World War I draft card. 

Saunders said George and Ray graduated from high school in June 1939. In June 1938 George graduated from the Samuel J. Tilden High School in Brooklyn. The yearbook had his name as Joseph Herman who lived at 1474 Park Place (below). At this time it’s not known which high school Ray attended and when she graduated. (A note to researchers: In Ancestry.com’s collection of school yearbooks, The Rochellean 1941 yearbook was erroneously linked to Samuel J. Tilden High School in Brooklyn. That yearbook has a Ruth Herrmann, born in 1923, who graduated from New Rochelle High School and aspired to be a commercial artist.)



On July 1, 1941 Joseph George Herman signed his World War II draft card which had his May 25, 1920 birth date, Brooklyn birthplace, and mother’s name, Fanny. His address was 1474 Park Place, Brooklyn. 


Saunders said the father’s death was on March 10, 1941. He gave no source for that. The New York, New York Extracted Death Index, at Ancestry.com, has a Harris Herman who was born around 1873 and died on December 17, 1947 in Brooklyn. The SSDI said Ray passed away in February 1980, in New York City.


Ray was laid to rest next to her father at Mount Moriah Cemetery in Fairview, New Jersey. Find a Grave has a photograph (below) of their gravestones. Aaron Herman died on December 17, 1947, which is the same date in the New York, New York Extracted Death Index. Ray Herman was born on May 25, 1920 and died on February 25, 1980. She was about three months shy of her sixtieth birthday. 


Ray’s oldest brother, Elliot Abraham Herman, was a real estate lawyer who died on July 13, 1984. It’s likely he made the funeral and burial arrangements for Ray. The Hartford Courant published his obituary and mentioned three surviving siblings, George, Ben and Betty, who all lived in Los Angeles, California. (Find a Grave has links to his “parents”, Harry and Fannie, but it’s incorrect. Their birth years make them too young to be the parents.)

According to the California Death Index, at Ancestry.com, the mother died on January 7, 1980 and George on June 10, 1985. Ben died on October 12, 1991. Betty died on November 1, 1995. She married Justin Antin in December 1932, according to records at Ancestry.com (below). Ray used her sister’s married name, B. Antin, in the second issue’s indicia of Toytown Comics. B. Antin was mentioned in Mark Carlson-Ghost’s “The Forgotten Super-Heroes of 1944–45” which was published in Alter Ego #164, May 2020, on page 44. In the same paragraph Mark said Ray’s brother, Samuel, was attributed as publisher of Taffy Comics #2, June 1945. Samuel died on June 23, 1977 in Fort Wayne, Indiana. 



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Further Reading and Viewing
Sometimes Ray spelled her name Rae. Many of her comic book credits are at the Grand Comics Database

Alter Ego #117, June 2013 and #164, May 2020, published a photograph of L.B. Cole, Ray and Jack Grogan. In issue #164 Mark Carlson-Ghost wrote about the comic books published by Rural Home. Ray’s role was examined on pages 43 to 45. 

Comic Book Marketplace #30, December 1995, published two photographs of Ray. On page 29 is L. B. Cole, Ray and Jack Grogan. On page 30 is the Continental staff with Ray seated on the right. 

Women in the Comics
Trina Robbins and Catherine Yronwode 
Eclipse Books, 1985
On page 66 Ray’s comic strip, Hep Cats, is mentioned and Ray being a publisher. 

Roger Hill
TwoMorrows Publishing, 2019
Ray is mentioned on pages 41, 129, 130 and 131. 

Golden Age Holyoke Superheroes 1940–1948
Scroll down to The Hood where Ray/Rae Herman is mentioned as a recurring character in Cat-Man Comics numbers 23, 24, 25 and 26


I did an earlier post on Rae Hermann with the incorrect birth and death dates. 


(Next post on Monday: A Timely Move Begets a Timely Name)

Monday, January 19, 2015

Comics: Ruth Atkinson, Rae Hermann and Ruth Roche


RUTH ATKINSON


Social Security and California Death Indexes at Ancestry.com

Ruth M[ildred Atkinson] Ford was born on June 2, 1918.

New York, Naturalization Records at Ancestry.com
Ruth’s mother, Yilda Estelle Atkinson (formerly Yetta Gottesfeld) submitted a Petition for Naturalization in June 1942. The petition said the Atkinson family emigrated from Canada to the United States, by train through Niagara Falls, New York, in July 1920.

1924 Elmira, New York, City Directory

Address: 751 Spaulding

1925 New York State Census
Address: 209 Mechanic Street, Elmira, New York
Name / Age
Fredrick Atkinson, 45, father born in England and employed in brass department
Yilda Atkinson, 31, mother born in Austria and worked in real estate
Warren F Atkinson, 11, brother born in Canada
Agnes B Atkinson, 10, sister born in Canada
Theodore F Atkinson, 8, brother born in Canada
Ruth M Atkinson, 7, born in Canada
Marshall Atkinson, 5, brother born in Canada
Rita Atkinson, 2, sister born in New York
Emma L Atkinson, 1, sister born in New York

1926 Elmira, New York, City Directory
Address: 246 E Miller

1927 Elmira, New York, City Directory
Address: 217 Franklin

1930 United States Census
Address: 331 East Third Street, Corning, New York
Immigration Year: 1920
Household Members:
Name / Age
Frederick Atkinson, 49, glass works inspector
Yilda E Atkinson, 37, unemployed
Warren T Atkinson, 16, hotel employee
Agnes B Atkinson, 15
Theodore F Atkinson, 13
Ruth M Atkinson, 11, student
Marshal Atkinson, 10
Rita C Atkinson, 7
Emma L Atkinson, 5
Bertha M Atkinson, 1

The Stator

Corning Free Academy
Corning, New York
page 29: 1930 yearbook, junior high school girls class photograph






















The Stator
Corning Free Academy
Corning, New York
page 29: 1934 yearbook, sophomore class photograph

Brooklyn Daily Eagle
(New York)
January 29, 1937
page 8, column 7: lists of high school graduates
Girls’ Commercial [High School]
Ruth M. Atkinson (Art)


1940 United States Census
Address: 85-02 20th Avenue, Brooklyn, New York
Name / Age
Yilda Atkinson, 47, divorced and store keeper at corset shop
Thomas Atkinson, 28, restaurant dish washer
Ruth Atkinson, 21, music publisher canvasser; in 1939 she worked 20 weeks and earned 160 dollars; her comic book career began in the 1940s; it’s not known when she became a U.S. citizen
Marshall Atkinson, 20, plumber’s helper
Rita Atkinson, 16, artist, hand-painted jewelry
Emilton Atkinson, 15
Bertha M Atkinson, 11

Who’s Who of American Comic Books 1928–1999
Career overview

Grand Comics Database
Credits

Comic Book Database
Credits

Catalog of Copyright Entries
1963
page 1400, column 2: Colona, Maxine.
Jireh College; stirred embers of the past. In collaboration with Ruth Ford Atkinson. 134 p. © Maxine Colonna & Ruth Ford Atkinson; 29Aug63; A6 48023.






















A Century of Women Cartoonists
Trina Robbins
Kitchen Sink Press, 1993
pages 83 (comic book art, above), 101 (comic book art), 102 (comic book art), 104, 109, 111 (comic book art), 121






















Pretty in Ink: North American Women Cartoonists 1896-2013
Trina Robbins
Fantagraphics, 2013
pages 80, 82 (comic book art), 83, 90 (photograph), 99 (comic book art, above), 100, 108, 115

California Death Index at Ancestry.com
Ruth M. Ford died on June 1, 1997.

Comics Buyer’s Guide

July 4, 1997
pages 6 and 8: “Ruth Atkinson Ford Dies June 1”
Trina Robbins

Penstuff
July 1997
page 10: “Cancer Takes Ruth Atkinson Ford”
Trina Robbins

The Comics Journal
#198, August 1997
page 31: “Atkinson Ford Dead at 79”
Comics artist Ruth Atkinson Ford, died May 31, 1997.


RAE HERMANN

Updated profile is here

Social Security Death Index
Ruth Herman was born on June 9, 1920, in Brooklyn, New York.

1925 New York State Census
A
ddress: 1474 Park Place, Brooklyn, New York
Name / Age
Aaron Herman, 50, father born in Russia and works as a tailor
Fannie Herman, 38, mother born in Russia
Abe Herman, 18, brother born New York and works as a bookkeeper
Beckie Herman, 17, sister born New York and works as a bookkeeper
Bennie Herman, 15, brother born New York
Sam Herman, 10, brother born New York
Ruth Herman, 5, born New York
George Herman, 5, brother born New York

1930 United States Census
Address: 1474 Park Place, Brooklyn, New York
Name / Age
Harry Herman, 55, father born in Poland and works as a tailor
Fannie Herman, 41, mother born in Poland
Abe Herman, 22, clerk in law office
Benjamin Herman, 20, clerk in office
Bettie Herman, 20, stenographer
Samuel Herman, 15
Ruth Herman, 9
George Herman, 9

Field Guide to Wild American Pulp Artists
Ruth Rae Herman aka “Rae Hermann” and “Ray R. Hermann”
1920–1996
Profile by Dave Saunders

Love on the Racks: A History of American Romance Comics
Michelle Nolan
McFarland, 2008
page 81: ...Our Publishing Company, often known as Orbit, was headed by a woman, Ray R. Hermann (sometimes known as Rae)....

Who’s Who of American Comic Books 1928–1999
Career overview

Grand Comics Database
Credits

Social Security Death Index
Ruth Herman died December 26, 1996, in Brooklyn, New York.


RUTH ROCHE

Updated profile is here

Social Security Death Index

Ruth Ann Roche was born on February 18, 1917, in Massachusetts.

1920 United States Federal Census
Address: 194 Brown Avenue, Holyoke, Massachusetts
Name / Age
John Roche, 31, father was a gas and electric repairman
Anna Roche, 26, mother born in Russia
Walter J Roche, 11, brother
George Roche, 8, brother
Ruth Roche, 3, born in Massachusetts
Hannah T Roche, 50, father’s aunt

1930 United States Census
Address: 28 Elmwood Avenue, Holyoke, Massachusetts
Name / Age
John Roche, 41, father was widower and gas meter inspector
Ruth A Roche, 13
Anna M Roche, 5, sister also worked in comics
Bridget T Roche, 62, father’s mother
Ethel M Roche, 27, father’s sister

1940 United States Census
Address: 31 Franklin Street, Holyoke, Massachusetts
Name / Age
John H Roche, 51, father was city meter inspector
Ruth Gahan, 23, completed 4 years of high school; first name and whereabouts of husband is not known; her career in comics began in the 1940s
John Gahan, 1, son
Eileen Bunyan, 28, lodger

1944 
Jerry Iger forms a publishing company called Action Play Books.

Bobby’s Diary
Ruth A. Roche
Illustrated by David B. Icove
Action Play Books, 1944

Indian Legends
Ruth A. Roche
Illustrated by David B. Icove
Action Play Books, 1944

Pee Wee and the Sneezing Elephant
Ruth A. Roche
Illustrated by David B. Icove
Action Play Books, 1944

Adventures of Peter Pupp
Ruth A. Roche
Illustrated by David B. Icove
Action Play Books, 1944

The A. B. C’s in Rhyme
Ruth A. Roche
Illustrated by David B. Icove
Action Play Books, 1945

Chimpsey  at Play
Ruth A. Roche
Illustrated by Dic Loscalzo
Domesday Press, 1945

Classic Comics
No. 26, December 1945
Frankenstein
Ruth A. Roche
Illustrated by Robert Hayward Webb and Ann Brewster

Cinderella
Ruth A. Roche
Tiny Tales Publishers, 1946

Puss in Boots
Ruth A. Roche
Illustrated by Alex Blum
Tiny Tales Publishers, 1946

Florida, Divorce Index at Ancestry.com
Ruth Roche and Frank Manning, 1949

A Century of Women Cartoonists
Trina Robbins
Kitchen Sink Press, 1993
page 83: …In the case of Fiction House, the stories were often written by a woman, too. From 1940, when she was only twenty years old, until 1961, Ruth Roche, sometimes using the male pseudonym “Rod Roche,” was first the company’s major writer, and later editor. Although women writers worked for both Fiction House and other comic book companies, Roche probably wrote more comics during the ’40s than any other woman who was not also drawing her own strip….

Comics Through Time: A History of Icons, Idols, and Ideas
M. Keith Booker
ABC-CLIO, 2014
page 141: …while Ruth Roche, another studio writer, became Iger’s full partner in 1945…

Will Eisner: A Spirited Life
Bob Andelman
M Press, 2005
Arthur Iger is Jerry Iger’s nephew.
Page 353: ...Arthur recalled that Jerry’s longest-lasting personal relationship was the one he had with his assistant, an attractive redhead named Ruth Roche. She had a son from a marriage that ended before she met Jerry, according to Arthur. “She loved Jerry,” he said. “But he never married her.”

Four Color Fear: Forgotten Horror Comics of the 1950s
Greg Sadowski, John Benson
Fantagraphics Books, 2010
Photograph of Jerry Iger and Ruth Roche

The Complete Voodoo, Volume 1
IDW Publishing, 2015
Photograph of Jerry Iger and Ruth Roche (same as above but larger and colored)

American Newspaper Comics
Allan Holtz
University of Michigan Press, 2012
page 152: Flamingo
(Ruth Roche was the writer of the comic strip, Flamingo, which was drawn by Matt Baker and John Thornton. The strip ran from February 11, 1952 to March 21, 1953.)

Who’s Who of American Comic Books 1928–1999
Career overview

Comic Book Database
Credits

Grand Comics Database
Credits

Social Security Death Index
Ruth Ann Roche died May 1983, in Montauk, New York.

The East Hampton Star
(New York)
May 12, 1983
page 2, columns 2 and 3
“Ruth Schaefer”
Ruth R. Schaefer, 66, of South Delrey Road, Montauk, died on May 4 at Southampton Hospital after a brief illness.

Born in Massachusetts, Mrs. Schaefer lived in Flushing before she moved to Montauk 25 years ago.

While living in Flushing, Mrs. Schaefer worked as an executive editor with Rochris [sic] and Iger, a New York firm that produced creative writing and artwork. She was with the firm for 18 years. During her career as a writer and illustrator, she also worked as a business manager for Phoenix Features Syndicate, where she created the comic strip “Flamingo,” which appeared in the New York World-Telegram for many years.

She also worked as an editor of Classics Comic Books for five years; edited six romance-confession magazines under the pen names of Miss Martin, Miss Bennett, Miss Adams, Miss Thorpe, Agnes Wilson, and the Marriage Clinic; illustrated Mickey Spillane’s “Mike Hammer” series, which appeared in the New York Mirror and other newspapers around the world; wrote scripts for such properties as “Ellery Queen,” “Brenda Starr,” “Aggie Mack,” and “Sheena, Queen of the Jungle,” and edited the cartoons “Felix the Cat” and “Huckleberry Hound.”

Mrs. Schaefer, who was divorced, is survived by her companion of many years, Peter Panteles of Montauk. Her body was cremated. Memorial donations have been suggested to the Montauk ambulance squad.


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(Next post on Monday: Ben Sangor)