Showing posts with label Comics. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Comics. Show all posts

Monday, August 3, 2026

Comics: Laurens Crossley, Letterer


Laurens Sylvester Crossley was born on June 16, 1889, in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. His full name and birth information were on his World War I and II draft cards. (Crossley’s first name was frequently written or listed as Lawrence.) His parents were Clifford Mattheys Crossley and Adelaide H. Wallazz who married in 1888 in Philadelphia. Crossley’s paternal grandfather, Sylvester, was a Civil War veteran.

A Philadelphia city directory for 1888 listed Crossley’s father as a salesman residing at 1524 Garnet. In 1894 Crossley’s father and grandfather were at 2228 Vanpelt.

On January 9, 1898, Crossley was baptized at the Church of the Advocate in Philadelphia. (Parish book at Ancestry.com).

The 1900 U.S. Federal Census recorded the Crossley family in Philadelphia at 3412 Carlisle Street. Crossley (line 81) was the oldest of four siblings; he was followed by Beatrice, Frank and Duncan. Their father was a furniture salesman at Duncan & Crossley, and also gave home decorating talks at the W.B. Moses & Sons store



In 1906 Crossley’s father went into business himself and advertised in many publications such as International Studio, The Philistine and Country Life

The New Rochelle Pioneer (New York), October 6, 1906, noted the Crossley family’s new address, “Clifford M. Crossley is now occupying the house at No. 100 Woodland avenue.” The Crossleys were listed in Dau’s New York Blue Book (1907).

The society page of the New York Herald, January 26, 1908, said
Announcement is made of the engagement of Miss Beatrice W. Crossley, daughter of Mr. Clifford M. Crossley, and Mr. Alexander Gillespie Raymond.
On December 16, 1908, Beatrice and Alexander Gillespie Raymond, a New Rochelle resident, obtained a marriage license in Manhattan, New York City. Their son, Alexander Gillespie Raymond, Jr., was born on October 2, 1909 in New Rochelle. Junior would become the cartoonist of Flash Gordon, Jungle Jim, Secret Agent X-9 and Rip Kirby, as well as an illustrator.

At some point the Crossley family moved to New York City. In the 1910 census, they resided in Manhattan at 52 West 93rd Street. Crossley’s father was an advertiser for the Wanamaker Department Store. The census said Crossley (line 15) and brother, Frank, were helpers on the Wanamaker wagon.


According to the New York Blue Book (1911) the Crossleys were residents of Roslyn, Long Island. Beatrice was erroneously included.
 

Crossley’s father and brother, Duncan, were listed in the 1913 Baltimore city directory. Their address was 1700 North Calvert.

Crossley signed his World War I draft card on June 15, 1917. He lived in Middle River, Maryland, and was a self-employed ornamental designer in Baltimore. His description was medium height and build with brown eyes and light-colored hair. No information has been found on his art training.


According to the 1920 census, Crossley (line 20) was living with his parents and brothers in Baltimore at 312 North Carey Street. Crossley’s occupation was packer at a drug company. The family address in the 1927 city directory was 10 Ailsa Avenue.


In the 1930 census Crossley (line 65) was a packer for a chemical company. He and his parents were counted in Frank Crossley’s household which included his wife and son. Their address was 6927 Harford Road in Baltimore.


On December 31, 1930, Alexander G. Raymond Jr. married Helen F. Williams in Yonkers, New York. They lived with his mother, a widow, and siblings at 33 Glenorchy Road in New Rochelle. The 1931 city directory had the same address for him. In 1932 his address was 38 Glenorchy Road. Sometime after the 1932 directory, Raymond moved to Connecticut.

The Baltimore Sun, March 9, 1934, reported the passing of Crossley’s father.

Crossley. On March 8, 1934, Clifford M., of 3009 Bayonne avenue, beloved husband of Adelaide W. Crossley (nee Wallazz). Services from the Funeral Home of Leonard J. Ruck, [illegible] Harford road, on Saturday at 8.15 A. M. Requiem Mass at St. Dominic’s Church at 9 A. M. Interment in Loudon Park Cemetery.
Crossley and his mother moved to New Rochelle, where city directories, from 1934 to 1950, listed him as an artist at 38 Glenorchy Road.

Raymond’s Flash Gordon comic strip debuted January 7, 1934. In the mid-1930s, Raymond showed the basics of lettering to Crossley. The book, Flash Gordon: The Planet Mongo (1974), said “The Flash Gordon lettering, which so fits the mood of the strip, was often done by Raymond's uncle, Larry Crossley.” The Golden Age of Big Little Books (2007) said “Raymond’s uncle, Laurens Crossley, did the lettering for the narrative.”

The 1940 census said Crossley (line 80) and his mother were in the household of Raymond’s mother, Beatrice, which included her four sons. The address was 33 Glenorchy Road. Crossley’s occupation was “art printing”, meaning lettering, in the cartooning business.


Jim Raymond’s cartoon of his brother and uncle 

Crossley signed his World War II draft card on April 25, 1942. His address in New Rochelle was 33 Glenorchy Road. His employer was Alexander G. Raymond [Jr.] of Springdale, Connecticut. Crossley was described as five feet eight inches, 200 pounds, brown eyes and bald. 


On February 20, 1945, Crossley’s sister passed away in New Rochelle. 

In the 1950 census, Crossley (line 14) was in his niece’s household. Beatrice was married to Paul Dillon, an advertising salesman. Crossley, a cartoon studio artist, was still at the same address. 


Crossley was not in the 1952 New Rochelle directory. The next available directory, 1955, listed him as an artist at 52 Leland Avenue.

Raymond died in an automobile accident on September 6, 1956. 

Crossley passed away on November 4, 1957, in Darby, Pennsylvania, according to his death certificate at Ancestry.com. The cause of death was “acute congestive heart failure & pulmonary edema”. He never married. Personal information in the death report was provided by Crossley’s brother, Frank, a chemist. For a brief time, both of them resided in Collingdale, Pennsylvania at 127 Wayne Avenue.

 

Related Posts











(Next post on Monday: Art Lettering)

Monday, July 6, 2026

Comics: Delores Heilman, Letterer and Colorist

Delores Heilman was born Delores Joan Sterba on September 19, 1928 in Chicago, Illinois. The birth date is from the Cook County, Illinois Birth Index at Ancestry.com. Delores’ parents were Joseph Sterba Jr. (1899–1979) and Emily Riha (1903–1987), both Chicago natives.

The 1930 United States Census counted Delores (line 40) and her parents in Chicago at 2712 West 22nd Street. Her father was a proprietor of a haberdashery.


The trio (lines 63 to 65) were at the same address in the 1940 census. Delores’ father was a clothing store salesman.


Delores attended Harrison Technical High School from 1943 to 1946. Her senior activities included: Advertising Manager, Herald; Senior Advisory Committee; Advanced Art; Student Helper; This ’N That; Division Alternate; Hall Guard; G. A. A.

1946 Harrisonian yearbook

Delores continued her art training at the Chicago Academy of Fine Arts where she met Dan Heilman, a World War II veteran. They married on May 26, 1949 in Vermont. The Herald (Crystal Lake, Illinois), June 23, 1949, reported their marriage.
Grand-daughter of Mr. and Mrs. Joseph Sterba, Is Married
Miss Dolores Sterba, daughter of Mr. Mrs. Joseph Sterba of Chicago, grand-daughter of Mr. and and Mrs. Joseph Sterba, of Fox River Grove was married to Daniel Heilman on May 26 at Shaftsberg, [sic] Vt. Mr. and Mrs. Heilman will make their home in Vermont.
According to the 1950 census, the couple (lines 21 and 22) resided on State Road North in Shaftsbury, Vermont.

 
Heilman’s self-profile, in the National Cartoonists Society Album 1960–1961, said
... attended Chicago Academy of Fine Arts after war, where I met my wife Del, also an artist. Del does all lettering and color work on Judge Parker. ...
I believe Delores learned how to letter from her husband. American Newspaper Comics (2012) said Heilman drew “Judge Parker” from November 24, 1952 to January 9, 1965. N.P. Dallis, the creator and writer, lived in Toledo, Ohio when the strip began. Delores and her husband moved to Toledo. The Toledo Blade Pictorial Magazine, December 4, 1960, published the article, “Toledo: Cartoonists’ Colony”, which included a photograph of the couple. The last paragraph said
Mr. Heilman keeps to a fairly rigid eight-hour day and his wife, Dell, works on a less regular schedule. She works primarily because she likes to draw, but also because “I couldn’t live in the same house with the guy if I didn’t have something to keep me busy,” she said—while smiling.
Delores and her husband, Dan, divorced in October 1965 according to a notice in the Fort Lauderdale News, October 20, 1965. He passed away on December 17, 1966.

In May 1967, Delores married William Plumas Robinson Jr. in Florida. The South Florida Sun Sentinel, July 26, 2005, published his obituary.
Robinson, William 76, of Pompano Beach, FL, passed away on Sunday, July 24, 2005. Born in Forrest City, AR, he has been a local resident for 48 years. He served us proud in the Marine Corps doing tours in the Korean War and the reserves. He is survived by his beloved wife Delores and son William James. A Cryptside Service will be held at Forest Lawn Memorial Gardens Mausoleum on Wednesday, July 27, 2005 at 11 AM. As expressions or sympathy in lieu of flowers donations to the American Cancer Society, 1-800-227-2345 would be appreciated. Services are entrusted to Forest Lawn Funeral Home, 200 W. Copans Road, Pompano Beach, FL (954) 784-4000.
Delores’ death was noted at Dignity Memorial.
Delores Joan Robinson, age 95, of Plantation, Florida passed away on Monday, January 15, 2024.

A visitation for Delores will be held Thursday, January 18, 2024 from 6:00 PM to 8:00 PM at Kraeer Funeral Home, 200 West Copans Road, Pompano Beach, FL 33064. A committal service will occur Friday, January 19, 2024 from 11:00 AM to 11:30 AM at Forest Lawn Memorial Gardens, 200 West Copans Road, Pompano Beach, FL 33064.

Related Posts











Women in Comics Posts








(Next post on Monday: The Futurist Art of Mike Hinge)

Monday, June 1, 2026

Comics: Al Allard, Art Director

 
 
Albert Pierre “Al” Allard was born on May 24, 1904, in Minneapolis, Minnesota according to the Minnesota Births Index, at Ancestry.com, and his World War II draft card. His parents were Edward George Allard and Isabella Mary La Fore.

The 1905 Minnesota state census recorded Allard (line 37) and and his parents in Minneapolis. His father was a railroad conductor.

 
In the 1910 Unites States Census, Allard (line 63) and his parents resided at 3311 Fifth Avenue in Minneapolis. 
 
 
Ten years later, the census said Allard (line 48), his parents and brother, Edward, made their home at 4427 Pillsbury Avenue in Minneapolis. 

 
In 1923, Allard graduated from Central High School. He was the art editor of the 1923 yearbook, Centralian, and contributed several illustrations and decorative designs.




On May 1, 1926, Allard married Garnett A. Johnson. In the 1930 census, the couple (lines 12 and 13) were Minneapolis residents at 308 Fremont Avenue South. (The 1930 Minneapolis city directory listed apartment 304.) Allard was an artist working for a publisher. 
 
 
Allard’s employer was Fawcett Publications which moved its offices to New York City and Greenwich, Connecticut in the mid-1930s.

The Star-Tribune (Minneapolis, Minnesota), August 9, 1994, said
    Allard … graduated from the old Central High School. In the late 1920s he worked in the theater district around Hennepin Av. in downtown Minneapolis. It consisted of 16 live-entertainment theaters. … While attending Central, Allard was a paint boy at a Minneapolis scenery studio. He worked in advertising and promotion at the Orpheum and State theaters for several years before he became art director for Fawcett Publications, started by William Fawcett in Robbinsdale.

    Allard and Vogel Albinson established Fawcett’s art department, which published the magazine “Captain Billy’s Whiz Bang.” It was small enough to fit into a shirt pocket. In 1934 Allard moved with Fawcett to New York …
In a May 2026 email to me, P.C. Hamerlinck (Fawcett Collectors of America) wrote
In the past I had asked a few Fawcett comics creators who was responsible for designing the outstanding title logos for Fawcett’s comics and magazines, and everyone said it was Allard who created them.
According to the 1940 census, Allard (line 28), his wife and son were Greenwich residents at 17 Richmond Drive. In 1935 they lived in Pelham Manor, Westchester County, New York. Allard was an art director.

 
On February 16, 1942, Allard signed his World War II draft card. His address was 16 Richmond Drive, Greenwich, Connecticut. Fawcett Publications was his employer. Allard was described as five feet nine inches, 180 pounds, with black hair and brown eyes.


In Alter Ego #2, Autumn 1999, and The Alter Ego Collection Volume 1 (2006), Richard Deane Taylor explained how he met Allard.
    … During my junior year in high school, a Dr. [Alexander] Aposdorf [sic], having seen some of my illustrated and lettered notebooks, suggested I get in touch with Frank Taggart at Fawcett Publications and show him my work. Taggart was a former student of Dr. Aposdorf and a graduate of Brooklyn Technical High School where I attended. I called him a few days later and he invited me to come up and see him at Fawcett’s offices with samples of my work. He looked at my portfolio with great interest, but what caught his eye was my lettering. At Tech we were required to letter all our notebooks and, needless to say, after three years of lettering, I could letter faster than I could write.

    Taggart was so enthused with the quality of my work that he suggested we both go in and meet with Fawcett’s art director, Al Allard. Upon reviewing my lettering samples, he asked if I would be interested in doing some speedball lettering for Fawcett. …
Allard was pictured in the Fawcett Publishing advertisement which ran in Advertising Age, September 14, 1942.


The 1950 census said art director Allard (line 25) and his family lived on Hendric Lane in Greenwich.

 
Allard was mentioned in Art Director & Studio News, November 1953.
Minneapolis starts with exhibit
    The AD Club opened the season with an exhibit of layouts and finished art for True Magazine. Al Allard, AD of True furnished the art work shown.

    Besides plans for future meetings, a committee was formed to entertain and paint murals in children’s hospitals.
Art Direction, March 1957, profiled Allard.


Allard’s art direction covered Fawcett’s numerous magazines including Modern Mechanix (retitled Mechanix Illustrated, June 1938), Battle Stories, Cavalier, Daring Detective, Dynamic Detective, Hollywood, Motion Picture, Movie Story, Rudder, Screen Secrets, Secrets, Triple-X Western, True, and Woman’s Day, and the mass market paperback line Gold Medal Books.

After 36 years at Fawcett, Allard returned to Minnesota where he retired in 1970.

Allard passed away on August 4, 1994, in St. Louis Park, Minnesota. He was laid to rest at Lakewood Cemetery.


Further Reading
Todd’s Blog, Al Allard and the Fawcett Logos Part 1, Part 2, Part 3, Part 4

 
Related Posts











(Next post on Monday: Morgan Press Wood Type Supplement Number One)